Module 21 - Exponential Growth and Decay
 
  Introduction | Lesson 1 | Lesson 2 | Lesson 3 | Self-Test
 
 Self Test
 

  1. How much will $5000 be worth in 25 years if it earns interest compounded continuously at 8%?
  2. How long will an investment take to double if it earns interest compounded continuously at an annual rate of 5%?
  3. For Questions 3 and 4: A cup of water was heated to a temperature of 90°. It was placed in a refrigerator that had a temperature of 11°C. The water cooled to a temperature of 17°C in 30 minutes. Let the following variables represent the relevant quantities.

      L = Temperature of the liquid
    S = Temperature of the surroundings
    t = Time
    B = Initial temperature of the liquid (Temperature at t = 0 )
    k = Cooling constant

  4. Using the Equation Solver, find the value of k in the equation L = (B - S)e -k · t + S. Remember to set the equation equal to zero and then enter it into the Solver.
  5. Predict the temperature of the water after 60 minutes.
  6. For Questions 5 and 6: A capacitor discharges voltage such that , V(0) = 8.9 and
    V(30) = 1.7, with time measured in seconds.

  7. Find the value of k in the differential equation.
  8. Find the half-life of the capacitor.

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