Activity Detail

If you are using a TI-73, TI-83, TI-84 or TI-89, there may be particular math or science applications you will need to download to use certain activities. If you are using TI-Nspire technology, please update your TI-Nspire handheld operating system or computer software to view the latest activities. The latest TI-Nspire operating system was released in June 2009.
Browse by Subject Submit Activity Saved Activities Advanced Search
  


add to saved activities



print this activity
 
Integer Subtraction--What's the Difference?
 


Activity Overview

In this activity, students use the number line to investigate subtraction of integers and to justify and support the rules they develop.

Before the Activity

  • Access the NUMLINE application. and set up a number line with minimum value -40, maximum value 40, scale 5, and starting point 0

  • If you do not have NUMLINE application download it from: < a href="http://education.ti.com/educationportal/sites/US/productDetail/us_number_line_73.html">NUMLINE App
  • See the attached PDF file for detailed instructions for this activity
  • Print pages 17 - 22 from the attached PDF file for your class


  • During the Activity

    Distribute the pages to the class.

    Follow the Activity procedures:
  • Add a positive integer and a negative integer x + (- y ), where x > y, and observe that the vectors on the number line point in opposite directions
  • Subtract y directly from x, x - y, where x > y, and observe that the vectors point in opposite directions
  • Observe that adding a negative integer to a positive integer looks just like subtracting a positive integer from a positive integer
  • Compute x + (- y) and y - x, where y > x and note the result
  • Note that subtracting a number is the same as adding the opposite number
  • x - y = x + (- y)
  • x - (- y) = x + y
  • Verify these statements with the calculator and solve similar problems


    After the Activity

    Students complete the Student Activity sheet.

    Review student results:
  • As a class, discuss questions that appeared to be more challenging
  • Re-teach concepts as necessary


    Other Downloads




    view standards alignment
    view textbook alignment

    Subject Area:
    Math : Middle Grades Math : Number Sense

    Author:
    Texas Instruments

    Level:
    5-8

    Activity Time:
    60 Minutes

    Device:
    TI-73 Explorer™

    Apps:
     

    Software:
    TI Connect™

    Accessories:
    TI Connectivity Cable

    Other:
    This is Activity 2 from the EXPLORATIONS Book:
    Walking the Line: Activities for the TI-73 Number Line.

    Report an issue with this activity